银子

yín zi
Meaning: silver money; cash (colloquial)

📚 Word Explanation

银子 (yín zi)

‘银子’ literally means ‘silver’ (yín) + the noun suffix ‘-zi’, and historically referred to silver ingots or coins used as currency in imperial China. Though modern Chinese uses ‘money’ (qián) or ‘cash’ (xiàn jīn) more commonly, ‘银子’ survives as a colloquial, slightly literary or humorous term for money—often evoking traditional settings, historical dramas, or playful speech. It carries no metallic literalness today; it simply means ‘cash’ or ‘funds’ in informal contexts.

The character 银 (yín) means ‘silver’ and conveys value and preciousness, while 子 (zi) is a diminutive or nominalizing suffix that softens and colloquializes the word. You’ll hear it in idioms like ‘没有银子’ (no money), in period films, or when speakers jokingly exaggerate financial hardship. It’s not used in formal writing, banking, or official documents—those require standard terms like ‘资金’ (zījīn) or ‘现金’ (xiànjīn).

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