扶持 (fú chí) is a verb meaning 'to support' or 'to foster,' often implying active, sustained assistance—especially for those who are vulnerable, developing, or in need of guidance. The character 扶 means 'to help up' or 'to assist physically,' evoking the image of steadying someone who is unsteady; 持 means 'to hold' or 'to maintain,' suggesting continuity and commitment. Together, they convey not just momentary aid but ongoing, purposeful backing.

This word is commonly used in formal or policy-related contexts: government programs that扶持 small businesses, educational initiatives that扶持 underprivileged students, or medical efforts that扶持 patients with chronic illness. It carries a respectful, constructive tone—never implying pity or condescension—and is rarely used for casual, everyday help (e.g., holding a door). It’s frequently paired with nouns like 企业 (enterprise), 学生 (student), or 产业 (industry), and often appears in written language, official documents, and news reports.