"Lòu tí" literally means 'leak questions'—'lòu' (to leak, to let out unintentionally) and 'tí' (question, especially an exam or test question). Together, the term refers specifically to the unauthorized disclosure of examination content before the test is administered. It implies a serious breach of academic integrity, often involving teachers, administrators, or staff with access to confidential test materials.

This word is commonly used in formal contexts such as news reports, school disciplinary notices, or policy documents. It carries strong negative connotations and is associated with consequences like canceled exams, investigations, or professional sanctions. Unlike general terms for information leaks, 漏题 is narrowly reserved for examination-related breaches—not for leaking other kinds of sensitive information like personal data or government secrets.