名籍

míng jí
Meaning: roster; list of names

📚 Word Explanation

名籍 (míng jí)

‘名籍’ (míng jí) literally combines ‘名’ (míng), meaning ‘name’, and ‘籍’ (jí), meaning ‘register’ or ‘record’. Together, it refers to an official or formal list of names—such as a class roster, membership register, or census roll. Unlike casual terms like 名单 (míng dān), which is neutral and widely used, 名籍 carries a slightly more bureaucratic, historical, or institutional tone, often appearing in administrative, educational, or archival contexts.

The term is commonly found in formal documents, school records, government archives, or historical texts—for example, listing students admitted to an academy or residents registered in a district. It implies official recognition and documentation rather than just a simple enumeration. While still used today, 名籍 sounds somewhat formal or literary; in everyday speech, people usually prefer 名单 or 花名册 (huā míng cè). Its use underscores the importance of identity registration in traditional Chinese governance and education systems.

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