狡辩

jiǎo biàn
Meaning: evasive argument; sophistry

📚 Word Explanation

狡辩 (jiǎo biàn)

‘狡辩’ is a noun meaning 'evasive argument' or 'sophistry' — an argument that deliberately avoids the truth, uses misleading logic, or twists facts to defend a weak or indefensible position. The first character 狡 (jiǎo) means 'crafty' or 'sly', historically associated with sly animals like foxes (hence the Animals topic), while 辩 (biàn) means 'to argue' or 'to debate'. Together, they evoke the image of a cunning creature making clever but dishonest arguments — not just disagreement, but deceptive reasoning intended to confuse or deflect.

This word carries strong negative connotation and is commonly used in formal or critical contexts: debates, legal discussions, political commentary, or moral criticism. It implies intentional dishonesty, not mere confusion or error. Native speakers often use it to condemn someone’s refusal to accept evidence or accountability — for example, when a person denies clear wrongdoing and invents implausible excuses instead of admitting fault.

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