‘触犯’ is a formal, written verb meaning 'to violate'—typically a law, regulation, moral principle, or social taboo. The character 触 (chù) means 'to touch' or 'to come into contact with', while 犯 (fàn) means 'to offend' or 'to commit (a wrongdoing)'. Together, they convey the idea of 'making harmful contact with' a rule or boundary, implying intentional or reckless transgression. It’s commonly used in legal, ethical, or official contexts—not for minor or accidental breaches.

This word carries serious connotation and is rarely used in casual speech. It often appears in news reports, judicial documents, or moral discussions—for example, when describing illegal acts, professional misconduct, or violations of cultural norms. Unlike colloquial alternatives like 违反 (wéi fǎn), 触犯 emphasizes the gravity and potential consequences of the violation, suggesting it may provoke punishment or strong disapproval.