半刻

bàn kè
Meaning: half a quarter-hour (7.5 minutes — rare, literary)

📚 Word Explanation

半刻 (bàn kè)

‘半刻’ literally means ‘half a ke’, where ‘ke’ (刻) was a traditional Chinese time unit equal to 15 minutes—so ‘半刻’ equals exactly 7.5 minutes. The character 半 (bàn) means ‘half’, and 刻 (kè) originally referred to one of the 96 ‘marks’ on a water clock, later standardized as 15-minute intervals in imperial timekeeping. Though historically precise, ‘半刻’ is now rare in modern spoken Chinese and appears mainly in literary, historical, or stylistically refined contexts—such as classical poetry, period dramas, or formal writing evoking antiquity.

It carries a subtle, elegant tone and is never used in casual conversation or digital timekeeping. Unlike common modern expressions like ‘七分半’ (seven and a half minutes) or ‘一刻钟’ (a quarter hour), ‘半刻’ signals deliberate archaism or poetic brevity. Learners should recognize it when reading classical texts or hearing stylized dialogue but avoid using it in everyday speech unless aiming for intentional literary effect.

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