刻钟

kè zhōng
Meaning: quarter-hour (literary/formal)

📚 Word Explanation

刻钟 (kè zhōng)

刻钟 literally means 'carved hour'—a historical term rooted in ancient Chinese timekeeping, where one hour was divided into four equal parts ('ke'), each representing 15 minutes. Though rarely used in casual speech today, 刻钟 appears in formal writing, literary contexts, or historical narratives to evoke precision and tradition. It is not a colloquial synonym for '15 minutes'; rather, it carries a refined, slightly archaic tone.

The character 刻 originally meant 'to carve' or 'to engrave', reflecting the idea of marking time precisely on sundials or water clocks; 钟 means 'bell' or 'hour', referencing the traditional practice of signaling time with bells. Together, they form a compound that emphasizes measured, ceremonial timekeeping—not everyday duration. Learners should recognize 刻钟 as a stylistic choice rather than a functional replacement for more common terms like 十五分钟 or 一刻钟.

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