‘惋恨’ is a literary noun expressing a complex e

‘悼亡’ (dào wáng) literally combines ‘悼’ (t

‘悼词’ (dào cí) is a formal noun meaning 'eulo

'Mēn hú lu' literally means 'stifled gourd'—a r

‘闷气’ (mēn qì) literally combines ‘闷’ (mē

祸患 is a formal, literary noun meaning 'disaster'

后患 literally means 'later trouble' or 'future ha

忧患 (yōu huàn) is a classical and literary comp

‘患难’ (huàn nàn) is a classical two-character

患者 (huàn zhě) literally means 'one who suffers

悟性 (wù xìng) refers to a person’s natural cap

恩人 (ēn rén) literally means 'grace person' or

恩情 (ēn qíng) is a formal, literary noun meanin

‘国耻’ (guó chǐ) literally combines ‘国’ (gu

耻辱 (chǐ rǔ) is a compound noun meaning 'disgra

Ren shu (仁恕) is a classical Confucian virtue com

‘恕難從命’ is a formal, highly polite phrase use

寬恕 (kuān shù) means 'leniency' or 'to pardon'

‘Huǎngrán dà wù’ describes the vivid, almost

‘恒温’ literally means ‘constant temperature’

'恒星' (hénɡ xīnɡ) literally means 'eternal st

‘恒心’ literally means ‘constant heart’ — com

‘怯场’ (qiè chǎng) literally combines ‘怯’ (

怠倦 (dài juàn) is a classical and literary noun

怠惰 (dài duò) is a formal, literary noun meanin

‘战怖’ is a literary, formal noun meaning 'tremb

怖栗 (bù lì) is a literary, two-character noun m

"Sǒng bù" is a literary, formal noun meaning 'gh

怖畏 (bù wèi) is a literary and formal noun mean

惊怖 is a compound noun meaning 'shock and terror'

暴怒 (bào nù) describes a sudden, intense, and o

怒容 (nù róng) literally combines 怒 (nù), mean

怒涛 literally combines 怒 (nù), meaning 'anger'

怒火 literally means 'anger fire' — a vivid metap

愤怒 is a compound noun meaning 'indignation' or '

忠心 literally means 'loyal heart' — combining 忠

忠告 means 'sincere advice' or 'earnest warning'

忌讳 (jì huì) is a noun meaning 'taboo' — somet

‘循环’ (xún huán) literally combines ‘循’ (t

‘御批’ (yù pī) literally combines ‘御’ (yù)